Regular Dental Cleaning vs. Deep Cleaning: What is the Difference?
Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential for overall health, and regular dental cleanings play a key role in achieving that. However, you may have heard about deep cleaning as well and wondered how it differs from regular cleaning. Both are important for oral health, but they serve different purposes. Let’s dive into the differences between regular dental cleaning and deep cleaning so you can understand which one is best for your oral care.
What is Regular Dental Cleaning?
A regular dental cleaning, also known as a routine prophylaxis cleaning, is the most common type of cleaning performed during a routine dental visit. This procedure is typically done every 6-12 months, depending on your oral health needs.
During a regular cleaning, your dentist or hygienist removes plaque and tartar buildup from the surfaces of your teeth. Plaque is a soft, sticky substance made of bacteria and food particles that can lead to cavities and gum disease if not removed regularly. When plaque hardens into tartar, only professional cleaning can remove it.
The process of regular cleaning involves:
- Scaling: The removal of plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline.
- Polishing: To smooth the surface of your teeth and remove surface stains.
- Fluoride Treatment: Often applied to help strengthen your teeth and protect against cavities.
What is Deep Cleaning?
A deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a more intensive procedure typically recommended for patients who show signs of gum disease, also known as periodontal disease. While regular cleanings address the visible surfaces of your teeth, deep cleaning targets the areas below the gum line where plaque and tartar can cause more significant damage.
Deep cleaning is usually recommended if you have:
- Gum disease: In the early stages (gingivitis) or more advanced stages (periodontitis).
- Deep pockets between your teeth and gums (typically greater than 4mm).
- Bleeding gums or gum recession.
The process of deep cleaning includes:
- Scaling: Removal of plaque and tartar from both above and below the gumline, particularly around the roots of your teeth.
- Root Planing: Smoothing out rough spots on the roots of your teeth to help prevent bacteria from accumulating and allowing your gums to heal.
Unlike regular cleaning, a deep cleaning may require more time and sometimes multiple visits to complete.
Key Differences Between Regular Cleaning and Deep Cleaning
- Frequency: Regular cleanings are typically done every 6-12 months, while deep cleanings are done as needed for gum disease or deep pockets.
- Procedure Focus: Regular cleanings target the surfaces of your teeth above the gumline, whereas deep cleaning targets the areas below the gumline, including the roots of the teeth.
- Purpose: Regular cleanings are preventive, maintaining oral health, while deep cleaning treats gum disease and improves gum health.
- Pain and Recovery: Regular cleaning is generally painless with minimal recovery, while deep cleaning may cause some discomfort and require a bit of recovery time.
- Time Required: A regular cleaning usually takes 30-60 minutes, whereas deep cleaning may take longer, sometimes requiring multiple visits.
When is Deep Cleaning Necessary?
Deep cleaning is not a routine procedure; it’s recommended if:
- You have gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis).
- You’ve experienced gum recession or gum bleeding.
- Your dentist detects pocketing (gaps between teeth and gums).
While regular cleaning helps maintain good oral hygiene, deep cleaning is necessary for treating conditions that may cause permanent damage if left untreated.
Both regular dental cleaning and deep cleaning are crucial for maintaining good oral health, but they serve different purposes. Regular cleanings help prevent dental issues and maintain healthy teeth and gums, while deep cleaning is used to treat more serious gum conditions. If you have gum disease or are experiencing symptoms like bleeding gums or bad breath, a deep cleaning may be necessary. Always consult with your dentist in Hesperia to determine the best treatment for your needs and ensure your oral health remains in top condition.
If you’re due for a dental cleaning or need a deep cleaning to address gum issues, Maple Dental is here to help. Our experienced team provides both regular and deep cleaning services to keep your smile healthy and your gums in top condition. Whether you’re looking to prevent future dental problems or need to treat gum disease, we offer personalised care to meet your needs. Call us today to schedule your appointment and maintain optimal oral health. Reach Maple Dental at 760-949-7274 for professional dental care in Hesperia!
